Madiun Affair
The Madiun Affair (Indonesian: Peristiwa Madiun), known locally as the Communist Party of Indonesia rebellion of 1948 (Indonesian: Pemberontakan Partai Komunis Indonesia 1948), was an armed conflict between the government of the self-proclaimed Republic of Indonesia and the left-wing opposition group Front Demokrasi Rakyat (FDR, People's Democratic Front) during the Indonesian National Revolution. The conflict began on September 18, 1948, in Madiun, East Java, and ended three months later when most FDR leaders and members were detained and executed by TNI forces.
Madiun Affair | |||||||
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Part of the Indonesian National Revolution | |||||||
Group of handcuffed men being detained by the TNI, Madiun, September 1948 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Sukarno Mohammad Hatta Sudirman Gatot Soebroto Nasution |
Musso Amir Sjarifuddin D. N. Aidit M. H. Lukman Njoto | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
1,920 killed (including civilians) |
unknown killed 24,000–35,000 Rebel captured |
History of Indonesia |
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Timeline |
Indonesia portal |
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