Demak Sultanate

The Demak Sultanate (کسلطانن دمق) was a Javanese Muslim state located on Java's north coast in Indonesia, at the site of the present-day city of Demak. A port fief to the Hindu-Buddhist Majapahit kingdom thought to have been founded in the last quarter of the 15th century, it was influenced by Islam brought by Muslim traders from China, Gujarat, Arabia and also Islamic kingdoms in the region, such as Samudra Pasai, Malacca and Bani (Muslim) Champa. The sultanate was the first Muslim state in Java, and once dominated most of the northern coast of Java and southern Sumatra.

Sultanate of Demak
ꦏꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ ꦢꦼꦩꦏ꧀ (Javanese)
کسلطانن دمق (Pegon)
Kesultanan Demak (Indonesian)
1475–1554
Royal Standard
Known range of Demak's military operation until the reign of Sultan Trenggana (1521-1546)
StatusVassal state of Majapahit
(1475–1478)
CapitalBintara, Demak
Common languagesJavanese
Religion
Sunni Islam
GovernmentSultanate
Sultan 
 1475–1518 1
Raden Patah
 1518–1521
Pati Unus
 1521–1546
Trenggana
 1546–1549
Sunan Mukmin
 1549–1554
Arya Penangsang
History 
 Foundation of Demak port town
1475
 The capital city of Demak was moved to Pajang by Sultan Hadiwijaya
1554
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Majapahit
Kingdom of Pajang
Kalinyamat Sultanate

Although it lasted only a little more than a century, the sultanate played an important role in the establishment of Islam in Indonesia, especially on Java and neighboring areas.

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