Singhasari
Singhasari (Javanese: ꦏꦫꦠꦺꦴꦤ꧀ꦱꦶꦔ꧀ꦲꦱꦫꦶ, romanized: Karaton Singhasari or Karaton Singosari, Indonesian: Kerajaan Singasari), also known as Tumapel, was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom located in east Java between 1222 and 1292. The kingdom succeeded the Kingdom of Kediri as the dominant kingdom in eastern Java. The kingdom's name is cognate to the Singosari district of Malang Regency, located several kilometres north of Malang City.
Singhasari | |||||||||
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| 1222–1292 | |||||||||
Expansion of Singhasari during the reign of Kertanegara | |||||||||
| Capital | Tumapel, later called Kutaraja Singhasari (modern outskirt Malang) | ||||||||
| Common languages | Old Javanese, Sanskrit | ||||||||
| Religion | Kejawen, Hinduism, Buddhism, Animism | ||||||||
| Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
| Maharaja | |||||||||
• 1222–1227 | Ken Arok | ||||||||
• 1268–1292 | Kertanegara | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Coronation of Ken Arok | 1222 | ||||||||
| 1292 | |||||||||
| Currency | Native gold and silver coins | ||||||||
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| History of Indonesia |
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| Timeline |
| Indonesia portal |
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