2013 Latakia offensive
The 2013 Latakia offensive (called The Descendants of Aisha, Mother of the Believers by Salafist jihadists, and the Operation Liberation of the Coast by the Free Syrian Army and its supporters) was a campaign during the Syrian Civil War launched by rebel groups led by Salafi jihadists in the Latakia Governorate. The stated aim of the offensive was to conquer al-Haffah city, but government supporters assumed conquering Mount Nabi Younes was more likely the real aim. A calculated side effect may have been to spark more sectarian violence in Syria by carrying out a sectarian attack on an Alawite-majority area. The offensive began in early August 2013. During the campaign, rebel forces captured a dozen villages. However, in mid-August, the military counter-attacked and recaptured all of the territory previously lost to the rebels.
2013 Latakia offensive | |||||||
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Part of the Syrian Civil War | |||||||
The situation in the Latakia Governorate in August 2013 Syrian Army control
Opposition control | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Junud al-Sham
Harakat Sham al-Islam | Syrian Resistance | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Walid Aouss † (Rejal Ahoudou Allah Leader) Kahtane Haaj Mohammed † (al-Tawhid Brigade Commander) Ans Chyghani † (Al Izzatullah wal nasr minAllah Brigade Commander) Abu Moaz (Ahrar al-Sham Commander) Abu Mustafa (Ansar al-Din Commander) Muslim Abu Walid al Shishani (Junud al-Sham Commander) Abu al-Hassan Ammar † (FSA spokesman) |
Hilal al-Assad (Latakia NDF commander) Nizar al-Khatib † (Tartus NDF commander) Mihrac Ural (Syrian Resistance Commander) | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Suqour al-Ezz Liwa al-Mujahideen Kataib Ansar al-Sham Harakat Sham al-Islam Katibat al Muhajiroon Ahrar ash-Sham Ansar al-Din Front Junud al-Sham |
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Strength | |||||||
1,500–2,000 fighters
| 5,000 soldiers | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
107 fighters killed (up until Army counter-attack) | 114–127 soldiers and 44 militiamen killed | ||||||
190–205 civilians killed |