Tarumanagara

Tarumanagara or Taruma Kingdom or just Taruma was an early Hindu Sundanese Indianised kingdom, located in western Java, whose 5th-century ruler, Purnawarman, produced the earliest known inscriptions in Java, which are estimated to date from around 450 CE.:53

State of Taruma
ᮒᮛᮥᮙᮔᮌᮛ
Tarumanagara
ca. 5th century–669
The territory of Tarumanagara
CapitalSundapura (between North Jakarta and Bekasi Regency)
Common languagesOld Sundanese, Sanskrit
Religion
Hinduism, Buddhism, Animism, Sunda Wiwitan
GovernmentMonarchy
History 
 Established
ca. 5th century
 Invasion of Sriwijaya
669
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Buni culture
Sunda Kingdom
Galuh Kingdom
Today part ofIndonesia

At least seven stone inscriptions connected to this kingdom were discovered in Western Java area, near Bogor and Jakarta. They are Ciaruteun, Kebon Kopi, Jambu, Pasir Awi, and Muara Cianten inscriptions near Bogor; Tugu inscription near Cilincing in North Jakarta; and Cidanghiang inscription in Lebak village, Munjul district, south of Banten.:36

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