Tawakalna ala Allah Operations

Operation Tawakalna ala Allah (Arabic: عمليات توكلنا على الله, romanized: tawakkalnā ‘alā llāh, Operations “We Put Trust In God") were a series of five highly successful Iraqi offensives launched in April 1988 and lasting until July 1988. Iraq had originally only intended to retake the al-Faw peninsula, but following the battles' extraordinary success due to the complete collapse of the Iranian troops present, the Iraqi command decided to expand the battle into a larger offensive campaign, ultimately leading to the expulsion of all Iranian forces present within Iraq and subsequent renewed invasion of Iran.

Tawakalna ala Allah Operations
Part of Iran–Iraq War

Iranian soldiers captured during the Iraqi 1988 offensives
Date17 April – July 1988
Location
Around the Iran–Iraq border
Result

Iraqi victory

  • Complete elimination of Iranian forces in Iraq (liberating 4,400sq.km)
  • Renewed Iraqi invasion of Iran, resulting in the capture of dozens of towns (occupying 9,600sq.km)
  • Iran's submission to a United Nations resolution regarding a ceasefire with Iraq, ultimately leading to the end of the Iran–Iraq War.
Territorial
changes
Iraqi forces regain control over all Iraqi territory previously held by Iranian forces, and launch a series of offensives into Iran leading to the capture of dozens of cities along the border
Belligerents
Iraq  Iran
Commanders and leaders

Gen. al-Rashid
(Command & 7th Corps)
Lt. Gen. al-Rawi

(Republican Guard)
Mj. Gen. Mahmoud
(3rd Corps)
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani
Mohsen Rezaee
Colonel Ali Shahbazi
Units involved
Republican Guard
7th Corps
4th Corps
3rd Corps
Special Forces
16th and 3rd brigades
Revolutionary Guard, Basij, Regular Army
Strength
100,000–135,000 soldiers in action
1,500,000 total soldiers
5,500 tanks
900 aircraft
60,000–100,000 soldiers in action
300,000 total soldiers
400 tanks
55 operational aircraft
Casualties and losses
5,000 casualties Many thousand casualties
20,000 captured
90 tanks destroyed
600 tanks, 400 AFVs, 20 SSMs, 400 various AA guns captured
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