Operation Forty Stars
Operation Forty Stars (Persian: عملیات چلچراغ), also known as Operation Forty Lights, or Chelcheraq, was a military operation conducted by the People's Mujahedin of Iran (MEK) at the closing stages of the Iran–Iraq War on 18 June 1988. The goal was to occupy the Iranian border city of Mehran to control its oil fields, as well as Kurdish villages in the region.
Operation Forty Stars | |||||||
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Part of the Iran–Iraq War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
MEK | Iran | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Massoud Rajavi |
Ruhollah Khomeini Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani Ali Shahbazi | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
22 PMOI brigades | 16,000 (PMOI claim) | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
PMOI 71 dead (PMOI claim) 240 wounded (PMOI claim) Thousands dead (Iranian claim) |
8,000 dead and wounded (PMOI claim) 1,500–3,000 captured 40 tanks 20 APCs numerous 155mm and 130mm artillery pieces numerous TOW ATGMs numerous HAWK SAM batteries, and hundreds of small arms, mortars and machineguns captured |
In four days, the People's Mujahedin of Iran wiped out a Pasdaran division, seizing Mehran and building a bridgehead twelve miles into Iran.
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