Li Shizeng
Li Shizeng (Chinese: 李石曾; Wade–Giles: Li Shih-tseng; 29 May 1881 – 30 September 1973), born Li Yuying, was an educator, promoter of anarchist doctrines, political activist, and member of the Chinese Nationalist Party in early Republican China.
Li Shizeng | |
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1928 Autochrome by Georges Chevalier | |
Born | 李煜瀛 Li Yuying 29 May 1881 |
Died | 30 September 1973 92) | (aged
Nationality | Chinese |
Education | Ecole Pratique d'Agriculture du Chesnoy, Sorbonne, Pasteur Institute |
Occupation(s) | Educator, political activist |
Political party | KMT |
After coming to Paris in 1902, Li took a graduate degree in chemistry and biology, and then along with Wu Zhihui and Zhang Renjie, cofounded the Chinese anarchist movement. He was a supporter of Sun Yat-sen. He organized cultural exchange between France and China, established the first factory in Europe to manufacture and sell beancurd, and created Diligent Work-Frugal Study programs which brought Chinese students to France for work in factories. In the 1920s, Li, Zhang, Wu, and Cai Yuanpei were known as the anti-communist "Four Elders" of the Chinese Nationalist Party.