Golimumab
Golimumab, sold under the brand name Simponi, is a human monoclonal antibody which is used as an immunosuppressive medication. Golimumab targets tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), a pro-inflammatory molecule and hence is a TNF inhibitor. Profound reduction in C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, interleukin (IL)-6, intercellaular adhesion molecules (ICAM)-1, matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-3, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) demonstrates golimumab as an effective modulator of inflammatory markers and bone metabolism. Golimumab is given via subcutaneous injection.
Cartoon representation of the antibody golimumab's variable fragment. The heavy and light chain fragments are coloured blue and yellow, respectively. From PDB entry 5yoy | |
Monoclonal antibody | |
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Type | Whole antibody |
Source | Human |
Target | TNFα |
Clinical data | |
Trade names | Simponi, Simponi Aria |
Other names | CNTO-148 |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
MedlinePlus | a610010 |
License data | |
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Routes of administration | Subcutaneous injection |
ATC code | |
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Identifiers | |
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DrugBank | |
ChemSpider |
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ChEMBL | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.226.360 |
Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C6530H10068N1752O2026S44 |
Molar mass | 146945.25 g·mol−1 |
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It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.
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