Paris Métro Line 8

Paris Métro Line 8 (French: Ligne 8 du métro de Paris) is one of the sixteen lines of the Paris Métro. It connects Balard in the southwestern part of Paris to Pointe du Lac station in the southeastern suburbs, following a parabolic route on the Rive Droite of the Seine. The last line of the original 1898 Paris Métro plan, which opened in July 1913, it was initially intended to link Porte d'Auteuil and Opéra. With 105.5 million travellers in 2017, it is the network's eighth busiest line; at 23.4 km (14.5 mi) in length, it is also the second longest Métro Line after Line 13, and the longest fully straight line, as line 13 has branches. Along with Line 7, it serves the most stations of any line on the network, at 38. Line 8 interchanges with all but three other Métro lines (Line 2, Line 3bis and Line 7bis).

Line 8
MF 77 train waiting at Pointe du Lac, the line's southeastern terminus in Créteil
Overview
LocaleParis, Charenton-le-Pont, Maisons-Alfort, Créteil
TerminiBalard
Pointe du Lac
Connecting lines

Stations38
Service
SystemParis Métro
Operator(s)RATP
Rolling stockMF 77, 5 cars per train
(61 trains as of 1 August 2023)
Ridership105.5 million (avg. per year)
8th/16 (2017)
History
Opened13 July 1913 (13 July 1913)
Technical
Line length23.4 km (14.5 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Conduction systemConductor
Average inter-station distance614 m (2,014 ft)
Route map

Balard
Lourmel
Javel Shops
Boucicaut
Félix Faure
Commerce
La Motte-Picquet–Grenelle
Champ de Mars
École Militaire
La Tour-Maubourg
Invalides Shops
Invalides
Concorde
Madeleine
Opéra
Richelieu–Drouot
Grands Boulevards
Bonne Nouvelle
Strasbourg–Saint-Denis
Saint-Martin
République
Filles du Calvaire
Saint-Sébastien–Froissart
Chemin Vert
Bastille
Ledru-Rollin
Faidherbe–Chaligny
Reuilly–Diderot
Montgallet
Daumesnil
Michel Bizot
Porte Dorée
Porte de Charenton
Liberté
Charenton–Écoles
École Vétérinaire de Maisons-Alfort
Maisons-Alfort–Stade
Maisons-Alfort–Les Juilliottes
Créteil–L'Échat
Créteil–Université
Créteil–Préfecture
Pointe du Lac
Pointe du Lac shops

The line was substantially modified during the 1930s as Line 10 took over the western section. The current route serves the southwestern part of the city, the Grands Boulevards and Bois de Vincennes, ending in the southeastern inner suburbs through the communes of Charenton-le-Pont, Maisons-Alfort and Créteil, which the line reached in 1974 at Créteil – Préfecture station, after several extensions. The underground line was the first to connect the prefecture of one of the new departments of Île-de-France. The only Paris underground line to cross the Seine and its principal tributary, the Marne, above ground via a bridge between Charenton – Écoles and École Vétérinaire de Maisons-Alfort, it also crosses the Seine underground between Concorde and Invalides.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.