Mongol invasions and conquests

Asia
Burma	First; Second;
Central Asia	Qara Khitai; Khwarezm;
China	Western Xia; Jin; Eastern Xia; Song;
Western Asia	Georgia; Anatolia; Persia Nizari state; ; Levant Palestine; ;
Other; invasions	India; Japan; Java; Korea; Sakhalin; Siberia; Tibet; Vietnam;
Europe
	Kievan Rus; Volga Bulgaria; Cumania; Durdzuketi; Circassia; Alania; Poland (First, Second, Third); Hungary (First, Second); Holy Roman Empire; Bulgaria and Serbia; Latin Empire; Lithuania; Byzantine Thrace; Serbia;

Mongol invasions and conquests
	; Expansion of the Mongol Empire 1206–94
Date	1207–1340
Location	Eurasia
Result	Mongols conquer most of Eurasia; Establishment of the Mongol Empire and descendant appanages; Destruction of Abbasids, Alania, Ayyubids, Cumania, Jin, Khwarazmia, Kimek Khanate, Alamut state, Qara Khitai, Song, Tatars, Volga Bulgaria and Western Xia; Vassalization of the Antioch, Kievan Rus', Armenian Cilicia, Beloozero, Chernigov, Dali, Galicia-Volhynia, Georgia, Goryeo, Novgorod, Pereyaslav, Pskov, Qocho, Ryazan, Rum, Smolensk, Sukhothai, Latin Empire, Tripoli, Tver, Vladimir-Suzdal and Yaroslavl, and subjugation of parts of Southern, Central, Western, and Eastern Siberia; Devastation throughout Southeastern and Central Europe, including Poland, Hungary, also devastations in Bulgaria and Serbia, and Byzantine Thrace. Devastation of Burma.; Nogai Horde defeated by Serbia; Failure to conquer the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Egypt, and Japan; Emergence of the Pax Mongolica; Devastation and destruction throughout Eurasia;
Casualties and losses
	Total dead: 20–57 million

The Mongol invasions and conquests took place during the 13th and 14th centuries, creating history's largest contiguous empire, the Mongol Empire (1206–1368), which by 1260 covered large parts of Eurasia. Historians regard the Mongol devastation as one of the deadliest episodes in history. In addition, Mongol expeditions may have spread the bubonic plague across much of Eurasia, helping to spark the Black Death of the 14th century.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.