Line 1 (Beijing Subway)

Line 1 of the Beijing Subway (Chinese: 北京地铁1号线; pinyin: Běijīng dìtiě yīhào xiàn) is the oldest and one of the busiest lines of Beijing's mass transit rail network. Line 1 runs underneath Chang'an Avenue, the city's grand east–west thoroughfare, right through the heart of Beijing with stops on either side of Tiananmen Square. Line 1's color is dark red. Through operation with the Batong line started on August 29, 2021.

Line 1
Overview
Other name(s)M1 (planned name)
Fuba line (Chinese: 复八线, for Fuxingmen to Sihuidong section)
StatusOperational
LocaleChaoyang, Dongcheng, Xicheng, Haidian, and Shijingshan districts
Beijing
Termini
Stations23
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemBeijing Subway
Operator(s)Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corp., Ltd.
Depot(s)Guchenglu, Sihui Depots
Rolling stock6-car Type B (DKZ4, SFM04)
Daily ridership1,234,900 (2014 Avg.)
1,536,900 (2014 Peak)
History
OpenedJanuary 15, 1971 (1971-01-15)
Technical
Line length31.04 km (19.29 mi)
CharacterUnderground, at-grade
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Operating speed80 km/h (maximum service speed)
Route map

101 Gaojing
102 Fushouling (under renovation, to be reopened 2023)
Yongding River diversion canal
103 Pingguoyuan (closed for renovation)
connects Jingmen railway
Gucheng depot
104 Gucheng
101 railway (for military purpose only)
105 Bajiao Amusement Park
106 Babaoshan
107 Yuquan Lu
108 Wukesong
109 Wanshou Lu
110 Gongzhufen
outer – inner
111 Military Museum
Yongding River diversion canal
112 Muxidi
Line 16 (out-of-system interchange)
113 Nanlishi Lu
connects Line 2
114 Fuxingmen
outer – inner
Line 19 crossing
115 Xidan
116 Tian'anmenxi
117 Tian'anmendong
118 Wangfujing
connects Line 5
119 Dongdan
120 Jianguomen
inner – outer
connects Line 2
121 Yong'anli
Line 17 (to be opened 2024)
122 Guomao
inner – outer
123 Dawang Lu
124 Sihui
Batong line (through operation to Line 1)
connects Batong line (through operation to Line 1) (for depot trains only)
Sihui depot
Through operation
with Batong line (through operation to Line 1)
125 Sihuidong
Batong line (through operation to Line 1)
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