Lin Shuangwen rebellion

The Lin Shuangwen rebellion (Chinese: 林爽文事件; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Lîm Sóng-bûn sū-kiāⁿ; lit. 'Lin Shuangwen Incident') occurred in 17871788 in Taiwan under the rule of the Qing dynasty. The rebellion was started by the rebel Lin Shuangwen and was pacified by the Qianlong Emperor. Lin Shuangwen was then executed.

Pacification of Taiwan

The Qing fleet returning from Taiwan
Date1786–1788
Location
Result Qing victory
Belligerents
Qing Empire Taiwanese rebels
Commanders and leaders
Qianlong Emperor
Fuk'anggan
Ren Cheng'en
Lin Shuangwen  
Zhuang Datian  (POW)
Lin Da  
Strength
3,000 police
10,000 troops sent to relieve Taiwan in 1786
20,000 troops brought by Fuk'anggan in 1788 including Green Standard Army and Eight Banners
Quanzhou militia
Hakka militia
a minority of Zhangzhou militia
Zhangzhou militia (Minority of Quanzhou militia)
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

It started when the Qing Taiwan governor Sun Jingsui (孙景燧) outlawed the Tiandihui society and arrested Lin Shuangwen's uncles. Lin then murdered Sun and formed an army to resist. Lin's forces which were mostly Zhangzhou people attacked several Taiwan sites, and fought militias mostly made out of Quanzhou and Hakka people, however some Quanzhou fought on Lin's side and some Zhangzhou people were on the Qing side. The Qing sent troops to quell the rebellion and execute Lin and the rebels.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.