Questions tagged [false-sharing]

False sharing is the condition, where in parallel programs, memory cache lines are shared by two or more threads and writes on one cache line would force other cores working on the same line to re-validate their cache. This is a concurrency anti-pattern.

Questions with this tag should be about a suspected or actual false sharing problem.

False sharing is the condition in which in parallel programs, in which memory cache lines which are shared by two or more threads. Writes on one cache line would force other cores working in the same line to re-validate their cache. This is a concurrency anti-pattern.

enter image description here

Note that in the diagram above, Thread 1 writes to A and never B, yet Thread 2 must re-validate its cache to continue computation.

Common ways to alleviate false sharing include storing a thread local result to update to a shared spaced once the computation is completed, and/or spacing contiguous memory blocks that are shared, so they are not on the same cache line.

More information:

Wikipedia

C++ Today Blog Article

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Multithreaded not efficient: Debugging False Sharing?

I have the following code, that starts multiple Threads (a threadpool) at the very beginning (startWorkers()). Subsequently, at some point i have a container full of myWorkObject instances, which I want to process using multiple worker threads…
worenga
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Performance of OpenMp code

I have written a code for Matrix-Vector multiplication. The matrix is divided into blocks of rows based on the number of threads and each block is multiplied by the vector and the vector is stored in an array private to the thread. But my speedup is…
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Conway's Game of life: openMP optimization

I am trying to optimize my openMP code for Conway's Game of life. My main problem is related, probably, to false sharing. Here's my code: This is a method in my class "mondo". m is my scheme, r the number of rows, c number of columns and I am using…
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False sharing and cache alignment

I have the following code in C++ (explained later): #include #include #include using namespace std; struct th_private{ double mean_tau; th_private() { mean_tau = 0; } }; class resistor { public: string…
Chatter
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What is the most efficient way to access an aligned T & from a char[]?

I was working on this class last night as a type-safe wrapper for memory aligned objects. I have the byte array and the math to access the byte array's memory for reading and writing as T. I am curious, though, how I can provide the most efficient…
Nick Strupat
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How to modify a Linux kernel header file without compiling like livepatch?

I want to change struct members layout in a header file to prevent false sharing.But I have to recompile the entire kernel and install the new kernel after that. Is there any methods to modify Linux kernel header file without recompiling the entire…
Mercurial
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Is there false-sharing when writing to unique elements of an output array?

Is there false-sharing with sum[] in the following snippet of code that computes the row-wise sums of a sparse CSR matrix since independent threads update distinct locations of the array which could potentially be mapped to the same cache-line? If…
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Parallelise 2 for loops with OpenMP

So I have this function that I have to parallelize with OpenMP static scheduling for n threads void computeAccelerations(){ int i,j; for(i=0;i
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How many cycles does false sharing cost?

My target platforms are windows and linux with x86-64 (coffe lake or higher, zen 2 or higher) and mac m2. I'm wondering is there a penalty for multiple threads accessing the same data at the same time? and how much of a penalty there is if one…
Stan
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Why using an array to store partial result of worker threads and then summing them up is inefficient?

Suppose I want to do a parallel sum of an array, here is the pseudo code: SplitIntoNParts(); int *result = new int[N]; // this is shared among N worker threads // worker i store its addition result in result[i] // since worker thread i only accesses…
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OpenMP Do I have race condition or false-sharing '?

I'm trying to write a code for matrix multiplication. As far as I understand OMP and pararel programming this code may suffer from race condition. #pragma omp parallel #pragma omp for for (int k = 0; k < size; k++){ for (int i = 0; i <…
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@jdk.internal.vm.annotation.Contended didn't work

I try to use @jdk.internal.vm.annotation.Contended with following class with java 17 and in Eclipse IDE it show "The type jdk.internal.vm.annotation.Contended is not accessible" this error. Can someone help me to solve this issue? public class…
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Is false sharing the case with heap memory?

As I know, false sharing occurs when several threads try to read small and adjacent pieces of data which are placed within the same cache line: #include #define NUM_THREADS 4 int main() { int arr[NUM_THREADS]; # pragma omp parallel…
Kaiyakha
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Why false share not work without volatile padding

public class VolatileTest { private static class T { public long p1,p2,p3, p4,p5;// if comment this and run again public long x = 0L; public long y = 0L; } public static T[] arr = new T[2]; static { arr[0] = new T(); …
king
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C++ with OpenMP try to avoid the false sharing for tight looped array

I try to introduce OpenMP to my c++ code to improve the performance using a simple case as shown: #include #include #include #include using std::cout; using std::endl; #define NUM 100000 int main() { double…
Mangoccc
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