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I really love cooking the "main feature" of a meal... I love doing the meat - steak, chicken breasts, you name it, I love it.

But when it comes to making the rest of the meal, I always draw a blank. I end up resorting to the same old thing that I know everyone loves (steamed asparagus, seasoned potatoes).

I'm trying to figure out how to be more creative with the complementary pieces of the meal.

What are some good things to keep in mind when preparing a side dish, and what are some good resources that will help me in my creativity?

Aaronut
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Chase Florell
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    Just tell it that it's the nicest dish you have ever known. – mrwienerdog Jan 27 '11 at 20:38
  • Hi rockinthesixstring, and welcome to Seasoned Advice! I'm going to suggest that you try to narrow this question down, as right now it essentially reads as a "pick your favourite side dish" poll. If you can narrow this down to a fairly *specific* main dish and explain a little bit about your goals here (nutrition? presentation? flavour pairing?) then I think this would be fine to stay open. – Aaronut Jan 27 '11 at 20:39
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    @Aaronut - I don't think the poster is looking for specific side dish suggestions, but rather how to learn about complementing main dishes. To use an analogy, the question isn't the equivalent of "which wine goes with ", but rather "how do I learn how to do wine pairings". – Allison Jan 27 '11 at 20:45
  • @aaronut, I agree with Allison. Of course, the OP could contradict me. Maybe it just needs to be tightened up a bit to make the question more obvious. – yossarian Jan 27 '11 at 20:48
  • @yossarian: I'd be fine if the question were *"How do I learn to complement a dish?"* or better yet *"Where can I learn more about food pairing and presentation?"* but that isn't what the question says, particularly the last sentence. – Aaronut Jan 27 '11 at 20:52
  • No, @Allison is correct. I don't want pairing suggestions, but rather instructions on how I can enhance my side dish diversity. – Chase Florell Jan 27 '11 at 20:56
  • Fair enough, the edited wording looks much better to me. – Aaronut Jan 27 '11 at 21:03

5 Answers5

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You could certainly get a cookbook of side dishes and learn some new favourites, but what might be more useful is a book that teaches you about flavour combinations and menu planning. I would suggest Culinary Artistry as one such book. It's not about specific recipes (you can find those elsewhere or make them up), but rather it addresses the kind of skill you're looking to learn.

One technique is to consider the origin of the main dish and choose side dishes from the same region. Seasonality or market-based shopping is another approach to expanding your repertoire.

Allison
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    I would add The Flavor Bible to this answer. It's by the same people. I got it for Christmas and can't stress how great it is for ideas. I consult it anytime I don't have a firm idea for a complete meal in my head. It's brilliant. – yossarian Jan 27 '11 at 20:47
  • I was in Chapters today looking at "cook books" for almost an hour. It's so overwhelming, and it's hard to figure out what a good resource is. Thanks for the direction here. – Chase Florell Jan 27 '11 at 20:59
  • both those books look great, sad that I can't get them for the Kindle, but hey, you can't have everything ;-) – Chase Florell Jan 27 '11 at 21:08
  • @rockinthesixstring, If you were to choose one, I'd get the Flavor Bible. I think it's more what you are looking for. – yossarian Jan 28 '11 at 04:06
  • seconding The Flavor Bible, also got it over the holidays and think it's gonna be great for what you're trying to learn. – stephennmcdonald Jan 28 '11 at 04:32
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Make meat "not the main feature". Having it as the main feature is a piece of history when meat was the most expensive part of the meal, and it also seems to have become an unhealthy piece of history.

Meat is significantly cheaper nowadays, so you can spend more on other things and make them the main part of the meal, not just side dishes.

It is a mental paradigm shift.

Start looking for new and unusual ingredients from small or local farmers, not just the staples from the main grocery stores, there is an entire new world to discover.

Try growing or wild harvesting your own ingredients.

Then the fun begins, finding recipes or techniques to use these new supplies and make that masterpiece.

The meal becomes much more interesting when there is more of "you" in it.

Goodbye Stack Exchange
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TFD
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    Of course, if you're already having trouble coming up with complementary dishes, putting *more* emphasis on the non-meat parts of the meal might make it even harder. (I'm not arguing with your philosophy - I cook vegetarian.) – Cascabel Jan 28 '11 at 05:21
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I'm a big believer in contrasts in meal planning.

For example, one thing I like to consider is the basic flavor profile of the main dish and the side dishes. For example, if you've got a particularly rich tasting main course, you could complement it with a slightly bitter side dish such as Brussels sprouts or broccoli raab. A sweeter vegetable would be a nice contrast to a more sour main dish.

Textural differences are also valuable. A stew or soup (which is generally all mushy stuff) works great with a crunchy side dish such as a nice crusty bread.

Think also about how the plate will work. If you've got a main dish with a gravy, you don't want anything on that plate that will not work with the gravy. Thus if you also want salad, give a side plate or serve it as a separate course.

The visuals of the plate are also a consideration. If you've got chicken in a cream sauce, mashed potatoes, and cauliflower, they're all close enough in color to make for an unappetizing meal. Color differences make things more appetizing -- that's why bright green parsley and bright yellow lemons are often used as garnishes. That's also why some dishes are visually appealing right away. (Arroz con Pollo generally has yellow rice, red pimientos, and green peas. Stir frys often try to include something red or yellow to contrast with the green of many of the veggies.)

Having said all this, what I'd recommend is taking the side dishes you like and start sorting them into categories. For example, starches can be divided into mushy, chewy and full of texture, and crispy. (Potatoes can be mushy or crispy depending on the preparation.) Then as you're planning your main course, think about how to contrast it in a pleasant way.

Martha F.
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There are tons of grains, which are great for sides. (Bulgur, Rice, Barley, Millet, etc.)

Your additions to these grains could be simple, or complicated, according to your taste and time. Of course, these aren't the only things you can use to start a good side-dish. You could use pastas such as couscous or orzo. You could use polenta, as well.

If you don't want to add a vegetable to the sides mentioned above, consider adding a vegetable somewhere in the meal. You could do this with a salad or a simple steamed vegetable with butter.

Ian Cordle
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Cooked rice, pastas, cous-cous, salads... a lot of variety to choose from. Even simple bread will do it.

Elzo Valugi
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