Wairarapa Connection

The Wairarapa Connection is a New Zealand interurban commuter rail service along the Wairarapa Line between Masterton, the largest town in the Wairarapa, and Wellington. It is operated by Wellington suburban operator Transdev (with KiwiRail sub-contracted to operate the locomotives) under contract from the Greater Wellington Regional Council. It is a diesel-hauled carriage service, introduced by the New Zealand Railways Department in 1964 after passenger demand between Masterton to Wellington exceeded the capacity of the diesel railcars then used.

Wairarapa Connection
DCP4818 and an SW carriage set on a northbound Wairarapa Connection service at Carterton in August 2007
Overview
Service typeCommuter rail
StatusOperating
LocaleWellington Region, New Zealand
First service1964
Current operator(s)Transdev Wellington
Former operator(s)New Zealand Railways Department (1964–1981)
New Zealand Railways Corporation (1981–1985)
Cityrail (1985–1995)
Tranz Metro (1995–2016)
Ridership705,000 annually (2012–13)
Route
TerminiWellington
Masterton
Stops10
Distance travelled91 km (57 mi)
Average journey time1 hour 40 minutes
Service frequencyMon-Thu: five each way
Fri: six each way
Sat, Sun, Public Holidays: two each way
On-board services
Class(es)Standard class only
Disabled accessYes, through SWS carriage
Seating arrangementsAirline style and table bay
Baggage facilitiesOverhead racks
Baggage carriage
Technical
Rolling stockDFB class locomotives
18× SW class carriages
6× SE class carriages
1× AG class luggage van
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)

The 91-kilometre (57 mi) service operates five times daily in each direction Monday to Friday, three peak and two off-peak, with an additional service each way on Friday nights and two services each way on weekends and public holidays. It stops at all stations from Masterton to Upper Hutt, then runs express along the Hutt Valley Line to Wellington, stopping only at Waterloo and Petone stations.

While most regional passenger trains in New Zealand have been withdrawn (apart from the Capital Connection commuter service to Palmerston North and the Te Huia between Auckland and Hamilton), the Wairarapa Connection service continues due to the Wairarapa's proximity to Wellington and the advantage of the 8.8 km Rimutaka Tunnel through the Remutaka Ranges compared to the narrow and winding Rimutaka Hill Road over them. In the year to 30 June 2013, the service's ridership was 705,000, down slightly from 719,000 in the 2011/12-year. 780,000 used the train in 2019.

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