Veritable Records
Veritable Records are historical records compiled by government (court) historians of Chinese dynasties since the 6th century, and later in Korea, Japan and Vietnam which adopted the Chinese bureaucratic system and the writing system of Classical Chinese. Typically they were compiled immediately following the death of a monarch (preparations sometimes began while he was still alive) and follow a strictly prescribed format. Veritable Records are highly detailed and contain a wealth of political, economical, military, and biographical information.
Veritable Records | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chinese name | |||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 實錄 | ||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 实录 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Vietnamese name | |||||||||
Vietnamese | Thực lục | ||||||||
Chữ Hán | 寔錄 | ||||||||
Korean name | |||||||||
Hangul | 실록 | ||||||||
Hanja | 實錄 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Japanese name | |||||||||
Hiragana | じつろく | ||||||||
Shinjitai | 実録 | ||||||||
|
Famous examples include (all written in Classical Chinese):
- China: Ming Veritable Records (for the Ming dynasty), Qing Veritable Records (for the Qing dynasty)
- Japan: Nihon Sandai Jitsuroku (Veritable Records of Three Reigns of Japan)
- Korea: Joseon Wangjo Sillok (Veritable Records of the Joseon dynasty)
- Vietnam: Đại Nam thực lục (Veritable Records of Great Nam)
During the Yuan and Qing dynasties of China, Veritable Records were also written in Mongol and Manchu respectively.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.