Veratrum

Veratrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Melanthiaceae. It occurs in damp habitats across much of temperate and subarctic Europe, Asia, and North America.

Veratrum
Veratrum album
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Melanthiaceae
Tribe: Melanthieae
Genus: Veratrum
L. 1753
Synonyms
  • Melanthium J.Clayton ex L.
  • Helleborus Gueldenst. 1791, illegitimate homonym not L. 1753 (Ranunculaceae)
  • Leimanthium Willd.
  • Anepsa Raf.
  • Evonyxis Raf.
  • Acelidanthus Trautv. & C.A.Mey.

Veratrum species are vigorous herbaceous perennials with highly poisonous black rhizomes, and panicles of white or brown flowers on erect stems. In English they are known as false hellebores, false helleborines, and corn lilies. However, Veratrum is not closely related to hellebores, helleborines, maize, or lilies.

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