Varaha

Varaha (Sanskrit: वराह, lit.'Boar', IAST: Varāha) is an avatar of the Hindu deity Vishnu, in the form of a wild boar. Varaha is generally listed as third in the Dashavatara, the ten principal avatars of Vishnu.

Varaha
Member of Dashavatara
Varaha, c. 1740 Chamba painting
Devanagariवराह
AffiliationVaishnavism, Avatar of Vishnu
AbodeVaikuntha
WeaponSudarshana Chakra, Kaumodaki, Panchajanya, Padma
GenderMale
FestivalsVaraha Jayanti (August-September)
Personal information
ConsortBhudevi
ChildrenNarakasura and Mangala
Dashavatara Sequence
PredecessorKurma
SuccessorNarasimha

Varaha is most commonly associated with the legend of lifting the earth (personified as the goddess Bhudevi) out of the cosmic ocean. When the asura Hiranyaksha stole the earth and hid her in the primordial waters, Vishnu appeared as Varaha to rescue her. Varaha slew the asura, and retrieved the earth from the ocean, lifting it on his tusks, restoring Bhudevi to her place in the universe.

Varaha may be depicted as a boar or in an anthropomorphic form, with a boar's head and a human body. His consort, Bhudevi, the personified earth, is often depicted as a young woman, lifted by Varaha.

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