Tsubasa (train)

The Tsubasa (つばさ) is a high-speed Shinkansen train service operated on the Yamagata Shinkansen by East Japan Railway Company (JR East) since July 1992. The name was formerly used for a limited express service operated by Japanese National Railways (JNR) and later by JR East, which ran from Ueno to Akita, and was discontinued in 1992 when the new shinkansen service commenced.

Tsubasa
A reliveried E3-2000 series set on a Tsubasa service, May 2022
Overview
Service typeShinkansen
LocaleJapan
First service1 October 1961 (Limited express)
1 July 1992 (Shinkansen)
Current operator(s)JR East
Former operator(s)JNR
Route
TerminiTokyo
Shinjo
Average journey time3 hrs 11 minutes (fastest)
Service frequency16 return trips daily
On-board services
Catering facilitiesTrolley service
Technical
Rolling stockE3 series
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Electrification25 kV AC overhead
Operating speed275 km/h (170 mph)

The Japanese word "tsubasa" means "wing".

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