Theridion

Theridion is a genus of tangle-web spiders with a worldwide distribution. Notable species are the Hawaiian happy face spider (T. grallator), named for the iconic symbol on its abdomen, and T. nigroannulatum, one of few spider species that lives in social groups, attacking prey en masse to overwhelm them as a team.

Theridion
Temporal range:
male T. grallator
T. pictum
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Theridiidae
Genus: Theridion
Walckenaer, 1805
Type species
Aranea picta
Walckenaer, 1802
Species

T. attritum
T. grallator
T. nigroannulatum
T. strepitus
 hundreds more, see text.

Diversity
nearly 600 species
Synonyms
  • Allotheridion
  • Billima
  • Liger
  • Phaetoticus
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