Thecostraca
Thecostraca is a class of marine invertebrates containing over 2,200 described species. Many species have planktonic larvae which become sessile or parasitic as adults.
Thecostraca | |
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A barnacle of the family Balanidae, Mission Beach, Queensland, Australia, 2001. | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Superclass: | Multicrustacea |
Class: | Thecostraca Gruvel, 1905 |
Subclasses | |
The most prevalent subgroup are the barnacles (subclass Cirripedia), constituting a little over 2,100 known species.
The subgroup Facetotecta contains a single genus, Hansenocaris, known only from the tiny planktonic nauplii called "y-larvae". These larvae have no known adult form, though it is suspected that they are parasites, and their affinity is uncertain. Some researchers believe that they may be larval tantulocaridans. No larval tantulocaridans are currently known.
The group Ascothoracida contains about 110 species, all parasites of coelenterates and echinoderms.
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