Stenomylus

Stenomylus is an extinct genus of miniature camelid native to North America that is known from the Oligocene and Miocene epochs. Its name is derived from the Greek στενός (stenós, "narrow") and μύλος (mýlos, "molar").

Stenomylus
Temporal range: Oligocene - early Miocene
Skeletons
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Camelidae
Genus: Stenomylus
Peterson 1907
Type species
Stenomylus gracilis
Peterson, 1907
Other species
  • Stenomylus hitchcocki Loomis, 1910
  • Stenomylus keelinensis Frick & Taylor, 1968

Stenomylus was extremely diminutive compared to other ancient and modern camelids, standing only 2 feet (61 cm) tall on average. It was a slender animal with a long neck, having some resemblance to a modern gazelle. Unlike modern camelids, Stenomylus lacked padding on its hooves and based on theories about its biomechanics.

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