Siege of Mainz (1792)

The siege of Mainz was a short engagement at the beginning of the War of the First Coalition. The victorious French army of Custine seized the town on October 21, 1792, after three days of siege. The French occupied Mainz, and tried to install the Republic of Mainz there.

Siege of Mainz
Part of the War of the First Coalition

The siege of Mainz, by Georg Melchior Kraus.
Date18–21 October 1792
Location50.0000°N 8.2667°E / 50.0000; 8.2667
Result French victory
Territorial
changes
French occupation of Mainz
Belligerents
France Electorate of Mainz
Commanders and leaders
Adam Philippe Franz von Albini
Units involved
Army of the Rhine Volunteers
Strength
13,000 5,000
Location within Europe

After the declaration of war by France against the Archduchy of Austria (1792) and the declaration against Mainz on 21 July 1792, Comte de Custine was given command of the Army of the Rhine to replace Nicolas Luckner, and in September occupied the southern Rhineland about the cities of Speyer and Worms. The regiments of the Duke of Nassau left the Fortress of Mainz on October 5.

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