Lambda Scorpii
Lambda Scorpii is a triple star system and the second-brightest object in the constellation of Scorpius. It is formally named Shaula; Lambda Scorpii is its Bayer designation, which is Latinised from λ Scorpii and abbreviated Lambda Sco or λ Sco. With an apparent visual magnitude of 1.62, it is one of the brightest stars in the night sky.
Observation data Epoch J2000 Equinox J2000 | |
---|---|
Constellation | Scorpius |
Pronunciation | /ˈʃɔːlə/ |
Right ascension | 17h 33m 36.520s |
Declination | −37° 06′ 13.76″ |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 1.62 + 14.9 + 12.0 |
Characteristics | |
Spectral type | B1.5IV + B2IV |
U−B color index | −0.880 |
B−V color index | −0.240 |
Variable type | Beta Cephei (A) |
Astrometry | |
Radial velocity (Rv) | −3.00 km/s |
Proper motion (μ) | RA: −8.90 mas/yr Dec.: −29.95 mas/yr |
Parallax (π) | 5.71 ± 0.90 mas |
Distance | approx. 570 ly (approx. 180 pc) |
Absolute magnitude (MV) | −3.70 |
Orbit | |
Primary | A |
Companion | B |
Period (P) | 2.8825 yr |
Semi-major axis (a) | 49.3 mas |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.121 |
Inclination (i) | 77.2° |
Orbit | |
Primary | Aa |
Companion | Ab |
Period (P) | 5.9520 d |
Eccentricity (e) | 0.26 |
Semi-amplitude (K1) (primary) | 39.3 km/s |
Details | |
λ Sco Aa | |
Mass | 10.4 M☉ |
Radius | 8.8±1.2 R☉ |
Luminosity | 36,300 L☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 3.8 cgs |
Temperature | 25,000±1,000 K |
Rotation | 3.4±0.5 d |
Rotational velocity (v sin i) | 150 km/s |
λ Sco B | |
Mass | 8.1 M☉ |
Radius | 4.7±1.0 R☉ |
Surface gravity (log g) | 4.0 cgs |
Temperature | 25,000±1,000 K |
λ Sco Ab | |
Mass | 1.8 M☉ |
Other designations | |
Database references | |
SIMBAD | data |
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