Scirrotherium

Scirrotherium is an extinct genus of pampatheres, a family of herbivorous cingulates, related to the similar but smaller modern armadillos, and with the now extinct glyptodonts, well-known from their shell-like armor. Its scientific name is derived from the Greek prefix "skiros-", "cover", and the suffix "-therion, "beast", while the name of the type species, hondaensis, honors the town of Honda, in the Tolima Department of Colombia. Scirrotherium is one of several genera of xenarthrans found in the La Venta fauna, dated from the Middle Miocene.

Scirrotherium
Temporal range: Middle Miocene-Late Pliocene
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Life reconstruction of Scirrotherium
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Cingulata
Family: Pampatheriidae
Genus: Scirrotherium
Edmund & Theodor, 1997
Type species
Scirrotherium hondaensis
Edmund & Theodor, 1997
Species
  • S. hondaensis Edmund & Theodor, 1997
  • S. carinatus Góis et al 2013
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