Sablayan

Sablayan (Tagalog pronunciation: [sɐ'blajan]), officially the Municipality of Sablayan (Tagalog: Bayan ng Sablayan), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Occidental Mindoro, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 92,598 people.

Sablayan
Municipality of Sablayan
Barangay Ligaya
Nickname: 
Heart of Mindoro
Map of Occidental Mindoro with Sablayan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Sablayan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 12°50′34″N 120°46′30″E
CountryPhilippines
RegionMimaropa
ProvinceOccidental Mindoro
District Lone district
Founded1906
Barangays22 (see Barangays)
Government
  TypeSangguniang Bayan
  MayorWalter B. Marquez
  Vice MayorEdwin N. Mintu
  RepresentativeLeody F. Tarriela
  Electorate50,763 voters (2022)
Area
  Total2,188.80 km2 (845.10 sq mi)
  Rank1st
Elevation
150 m (490 ft)
Highest elevation
2,518 m (8,261 ft)
Lowest elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)
  Total92,598
  Density42/km2 (110/sq mi)
  Households
21,709
Economy
  Income class1st municipal income class
  Poverty incidence
12.84
% (2018)
  Revenue631.2 million (2020)
  Assets1,269 million (2020)
  Expenditure615.1 million (2020)
  Liabilities228.9 million (2020)
Service provider
  ElectricityOccidental Mindoro Electric Cooperative (OMECO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
5104
PSGC
IDD:area code+63(0)43
Native languagesAlangan
Tawbuid
Tagalog
Websitewww.sablayan.gov.ph

It has a total land area of 2,188.80 square kilometers, making it the largest municipality in the Philippines. The Apo Reef, North and South Pandan Islands, and a portion of Mounts Iglit–Baco National Park are part of its jurisdiction. Sablayan Penal Colony, the Philippines' largest penal facility with sprawling lot of 16,190 hectares (40,000 acres) is also located in this municipality.

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