Qaidam Basin
The Qaidam, Tsaidam, or Chaidamu Basin is a hyperarid basin that occupies a large part of Haixi Prefecture in Qinghai Province, China. The basin covers an area of approximately 120,000 km2 (46,000 sq mi), one-fourth of which is covered by saline lakes and playas. Around one third of the basin, about 35,000 km2 (14,000 sq mi), is desert.
Qaidam
Location of Qaidam in China
Qaidam Basin | |||||||||
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Qaidam Basin | |||||||||
Chinese name | |||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 柴達木盆地 | ||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 柴达木盆地 | ||||||||
Postal | Zaidam Swamp | ||||||||
Literal meaning | Qaidam Lowlands | ||||||||
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Tibetan name | |||||||||
Tibetan | ཚྭའི་འདམ་ | ||||||||
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Mongolian name | |||||||||
Mongolian Cyrillic | Цайдам | ||||||||
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Qaidam Desert | |||||||||
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Traditional Chinese | 柴達木盆地沙漠 | ||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 柴达木盆地沙漠 | ||||||||
Literal meaning | Qaidam Lowland Desert | ||||||||
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