Preston–Somers expedition
The Preston–Somers expedition, or the Capture of Caracas, was a series of military actions that took place from late May until the end of July 1595 during the Anglo-Spanish War. The English expedition headed by George Somers and Amyas Preston sailed to the Spanish Main initially intending to support Sir Walter Raleigh's expedition which set out at the same time.
Preston–Somers expedition | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Anglo-Spanish War | |||||||
Venezuela Province coast in the 1570s | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Spain | England | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| |||||||
Strength | |||||||
|
| ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 80 killed |
After failing to meet, the expedition went on their own venture along the coast of the Spanish Province of Venezuela and captured the fort at La Guaira before they headed south, inland. After making an arduous trek through the mountains the English were able to outmanoeuvre the waiting Spanish force and captured the colonial city of Caracas.
The failure of a ransom led to the plundering and torching of the city and to the capture of Coro, before a brief excursion to the Spanish West Indies. Despite the challenges they faced the expedition was a success for the English, who were able to return unmolested with some profit having set out as only a supporting expedition.