House of Representatives (Indonesia)

6°12′37″S 106°48′00″E The People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (Indonesian: Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, DPR; Alternatively translatable as the House of Representatives or the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia), is one of two elected chambers of the People's Consultative Assembly (MPR), the national legislature of Indonesia. It is considered the lower house, while the Regional Representative Council (DPD) serve as the upper house; while the Indonesian constitution does not explicitly mention the divide, the DPR enjoys more power, privilege, and prestige compared to the DPD.

People's Representative Council

Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat
2019–2024
Type
Type
Term limits
None
Leadership
Puan Maharani (PDI-P)
since 1 October 2019
Deputy Speaker
Lodewijk Freidrich Paulus (Golkar)
since 30 September 2021
Deputy Speaker
Sufmi Dasco Ahmad (Gerindra)
since 1 October 2019
Deputy Speaker
Rachmad Gobel (NasDem)
since 1 October 2019
Deputy Speaker
Muhaimin Iskandar (PKB)
since 1 October 2019
Structure
Seats575
Political groups
Government (471)
  •   PDI-P (128)
  •   Golkar (85)
  •   Gerindra (78)
  •   NasDem (59)
  •   PKB (58)
  •   PAN (44)
  •   PPP (19)
Opposition (104)
AuthorityPassing laws and budgets (together with the President); oversight on the executive branch
Elections
Party-list proportional representation
Last election
14 February 2024
Next election
2029
Meeting place
Nusantara II Building, Parliamentary Complex
Jakarta, Indonesia
Website
dpr.go.id

Members of the DPR are elected through a general election every five years. Currently, there are 575 members; an increase compared to 560 prior to the 2019 elections. Its members are called Members of Parliament.

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