Operation Leopard (1980)

In the Mozambican Civil War, Operation Leopard (Portuguese: Operação Leopardo) was a military operation by the FPLM in southern Manica Province which culminated in the capture of RENAMO’s stronghold in the Sitatonga 2 Mountain. Following the offensive FPLM was unable to maintain their full control over the area captured and RENAMO continued to remain active around Sitatonga 2.

Operation Leopard
Part of the Mozambican Civil War
DateApril – July 1980
Location
Result

FRELIMO victory

  • Capture of RENAMO's Sitatonga 2 base
Belligerents
People's Republic of Mozambique
Zimbabwe
Cuba
Supported by:
Soviet Union
RENAMO
Supported by:
 South Africa
Commanders and leaders
Samora Machel
Robert Mugabe
Afonso Dhlakama
Mário Franque
Languane Vareia Manje
Units involved

Mozambican Armed Forces

Zimbabwe Defence Force
Unknown
Strength
Unknown 800-1200 men
Casualties and losses

Per RENAMO:
168 killed

8 Cubans killed and 24 wounded
Per FRELIMO:
272 killed
300 captured
Per RENAMO:
4 killed
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