Malay Peninsula

The Malay Peninsula (Malay: Semenanjung Tanah Melayu or Semenanjung Melayu) is a peninsula in Mainland Southeast Asia. The landmass runs approximately north–south, and at its terminus, it is the southernmost point of the Asian continental mainland. The area contains Peninsular Malaysia, Southern Thailand, and the southernmost tip of Myanmar (Kawthaung). The island country of Singapore also has historical and cultural ties with the region. The indigenous people of the peninsula are Orang Asli and Malays, an Austronesian people.

Malay Peninsula
Native name:
Semenanjung Tanah Melayu (Malay)
سمننجوڠ تانه ملايو (Malay)
Semenanjung Melayu (Malay)
سمننجوڠ ملايو (Malay)
လေး ကျွန်းဆွယ် (Burmese)
คาบสมุทรมลายู (Thai)
Location of the Malay Peninsula
Geography
LocationSoutheast Asia
Coordinates7°00′N 100°00′E
Adjacent toIndian Ocean, Pacific Ocean
Area242,363.8 km2 (93,577.2 sq mi)
Highest elevation2,187 m (7175 ft)
Highest pointMount Tahan
Administration
Peninsular Malaysia
Largest settlementKuala Lumpur
RegionTanintharyi
DistrictKawthaung
Largest settlementKawthaung
Southern Thailand
Largest settlementHat Yai

The Titiwangsa Mountains are part of the Tenasserim Hills system and form the backbone of the peninsula and the southernmost section of the central cordillera, which runs from Tibet through the Kra Isthmus, the peninsula's narrowest point, into the Malay Peninsula. The Strait of Malacca separates the Malay Peninsula from the Indonesian island of Sumatra, and the south coast is separated from the island of Singapore by the Straits of Johor.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.