Lyginopteris

Lyginopteris is a genus of Late Carboniferous seed fern stems with a very distinctive outer cortex of sclereids forming a pattern in cross section like Roman numerals on a clock face, often called a Sparganum cortex. Some Lyginopteris were parasitized by water molds, such as the Combresomyces.

Lyginopteris
Temporal range:
Permineralized stem Lyginopteris oldhamiana from coal ball of Late Carboniferous Six Inch Coal in Hough Hill Colliery near Stalybridge, England
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Pteridospermatophyta
Class: Lyginopteridopsida
Order: Lyginopteridales
Family: Lyginopteridaceae
Genus: Lyginopteris
(Binney) Potonie 1899
Species
  • Lyginopteris austriaca
  • Lyginopteris heterangeoides
  • Lyginopteris lacunosa
  • Lyginopteris oldhamiana
  • Lyginopteris royalii
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