Loop diuretic

Loop diuretics are diuretics that act on the Na-K-Cl cotransporter along the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle in nephrons of the kidneys. They are primarily used in medicine to treat hypertension and edema often due to congestive heart failure or chronic kidney disease. While thiazide diuretics are more effective in patients with normal kidney function, loop diuretics are more effective in patients with impaired kidney function.

Loop diuretic
Drug class
Structure of the loop diuretics Furosemide, Azosemide, Bumetanide, Piretanide, Torasemide, Ethacrynic acid and Etozolin
Class identifiers
SynonymsHigh-ceiling diuretic
Usecongestive heart failure, nephrotic syndrome, cirrhosis, hypertension, edema
ATC codeC03C
Biological targetNa-K-Cl cotransporter
External links
MeSHD049994
Legal status
In Wikidata
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