Lead titanate

Lead titanate
Names
	Other names Lead(II) titanate ; Lead titanium oxide ; Lead(II) titanium oxide
Identifiers
CAS Number	12060-00-3 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
ECHA InfoCard	100.031.841
EC Number	235-038-9;
PubChem CID	16211560;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID1093963 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/3O.Pb.Ti/q;2*-1;+2; Key: NKZSPGSOXYXWQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
	SMILES [O-][Ti](=O)[O-].[Pb+2];
Properties
Chemical formula	PbTiO3
Molar mass	303.09 g/mol
Appearance	Yellow powder
Density	7.52 g/cm3
Solubility in water	Insoluble
Hazards
	GHS labelling:
Pictograms
Signal word	Danger
Hazard statements	H302, H332, H360, H373, H410
Precautionary statements	P201, P261, P273, P304+P340, P308+P313, P312, P391
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)	2 0 0
	Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC):
LD50 (median dose)	12000 mg/kg (rat)
Safety data sheet (SDS)	MSDS
Related compounds
Other anions	Lead dioxide ; Lead acetate
Other cations	Caesium titanate ; Iron(II) titanate
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

Lead(II) titanate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula PbTiO₃. It is the lead salt of titanic acid. Lead(II) titanate is a yellow powder that is insoluble in water.

At high temperatures, lead titanate adopts a cubic perovskite structure. At 760 K, the material undergoes a second order phase transition to a tetragonal perovskite structure which exhibits ferroelectricity. Lead titanate is one of the end members of the lead zirconate titanate (Pb[Zr_xT_1−x]O₃, 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, PZT) system, which is technologically one of the most important ferroelectric and piezoelectric ceramics; PbTiO₃ has a high ratio of k33 to kp with a high kt.

Lead titanate occurs in nature as mineral macedonite.

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