Latgalian language
Latgalian (latgalīšu volūda, Latvian: latgaliešu valoda) is an Eastern Baltic language, although it is sometimes considered a dialect of Latvian. The Latvian language law classifies it as a "historical form of Latvian". It is mostly spoken in Latgale, the eastern part of Latvia. Its standardized form is recognized and protected as a "historical language of Latvia" (vēsturiska valoda Latvijā) under national law. The 2011 Latvian census established that 8.8% of Latvia's inhabitants, or 164,500 people, speak Latgalian daily. 97,600 of them live in Latgale, 29,400 in Riga and 14,400 in the Riga Planning Region.
Latgalian | |
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latgalīšu volūda | |
Native to | Latvia, Russia |
Region | Latgalia, Selonia, Vidzeme, Siberia, Bashkiriya |
Ethnicity | Modern Latgalians |
Native speakers | 200,000 (2009) |
Early forms | |
Latin script (Latgalian alphabet) | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | ltg |
Glottolog | east2282 |
Linguasphere | 54-AAB-ad Latgale |
Use of Latgalian in everyday communication in 2011 by municipalities of Latvia | |
Latgalian is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger | |
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