Invasion of Sumatra
The Invasion of Sumatra was the assault by Imperial Japanese forces on the Dutch East Indies that took place from 14 February to 28 March 1942. The invasion was part of the Pacific War in South-East Asia during World War II and led to the capture of the island. The invasion of Sumatra was planned to occur prior to the invasion of Java to destroy the west flank of the allies and to give access to Java.
Invasion of Sumatra (1942) | |||||||
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Part of the Pacific Theater of World War II | |||||||
Port facilities at Oosthaven are destroyed to deny their use by the Japanese, 20 February 1942 | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Allies Netherlands United Kingdom United States | Japan | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Middle Sumatra: Maj-Gen. Roelof T. Overakker West-Sumatra: Lt. Col. John Blogg North-Sumatra: Col. George Gosenson Rear-Admiral Karel Doorman |
Vice-Admiral Jisaburō Ozawa Rear-Admiral Shintarō Hashimoto Rear-Admiral Kakaji Kakuta Lt-Gen. Tomoyuki Yamashita Lt-Gen. Hitoshi Imamura |
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