Houtu
Hòutǔ (Chinese: 后土; lit. 'Queen of the Earth') or Hòutǔshén (后土神; 'Goddess Queen of the Earth'), also Hòutǔ Niángniáng (in Chinese either 厚土娘娘; 'Deep Earth Lady' or 后土娘娘; 'Earth Queen Lady'), otherwise called Dimǔ (地母; 'Mother Earth') or Dimǔ Niángniáng (地母娘娘; 'Lady Mother Earth'), is the deity of all land and earth in Chinese religion and mythology. Houtu is the overlord of all the Tudigongs ("Lord of Local Land"), Sheji ("the State"), Shan Shen ("God of Mountains"), City Gods ("God of Local City"), and landlord gods world wide.
Houtu | |||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||
Chinese | 后土 | ||||||
Literal meaning | Queen of the Earth | ||||||
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Japanese name | |||||||
Kanji | 后土 | ||||||
Kana | こうど | ||||||
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Taoism |
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In Taoism, Houtu is one the four Four heavenly ministers, which are four of the highest ranking gods in Taoism.
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