HSL 1

The HSL 1 (Dutch: Hogesnelheidslijn 1, English: High-Speed Line 1) is a high-speed rail line which connects Brussels, Belgium, with the LGV Nord at the Belgium–France border. It is 88 km (55 mi) long with 71 km (44 mi) of dedicated high-speed tracks and 17 km (11 mi) of modernised lines. Service began on 14 December 1997.

HSL 1
Thalys on HSL 1
Overview
StatusOperational
OwnerNMBS/SNCB
LocaleBelgium
Termini
Stations1
Service
TypeHigh-speed rail
SystemNMBS/SNCB
Operator(s)Eurostar
Thalys
TGV
History
Opened1997
Technical
Line length88 km (55 mi)
Number of tracksDouble track throughout + loops
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Loading gaugeUIC GC
ElectrificationOverhead line, 25 kV 50 Hz AC
Operating speed300 km/h (186 mph)
SignallingTVM-430
Route map

km
0.0
Halle
Arbre Viaduct
over the Dender
to Tournai│to Mons
Scheldt River
73.0
209.8
198.0
Frétin triangle

The line has appreciably shortened journey times, the journey from Paris to Brussels now taking 1 hour 22 minutes. In combination with the LGV Nord, it has also impacted international journeys to other cities in France and to London, ensuring high-speed through-running by Eurostar, TGV, Thalys PBA and Thalys PBKA trainsets.

The total construction cost was €1.42 billion. The signalling system installed is the TVM-430 in-cab signalling system, the same as LGV Nord in France, and High Speed 1 in the UK.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.