Glycidyl methacrylate
Glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) is an ester of methacrylic acid and glycidol. Containing both an epoxide and an acrylate groups, the molecule is bifunctional. It is a common monomer used in the production of epoxy resins. While typical home epoxies contain diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA), glycidyl methacrylate is instead used to provide epoxy functionalization to polyolefins and other acrylate resins. Glycidyl methacrylate is produced by several companies worldwide, including Dow Chemical. It is used to prepare a range of composites.
Names | |
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IUPAC name
oxiran-2-ylmethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate | |
Other names
glycidyl methacrylate, 2,3-epoxypropyl methacrylate, 2-((Methacryloxy)methyl)oxirane | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.130 |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C7H10O3 | |
Molar mass | 142.1546 g/mol |
Appearance | colorless liquid |
Density | 1.07 g/cm3 |
Boiling point | 189.0 °C (372.2 °F; 462.1 K) |
ca 50g/l | |
Hazards | |
Flash point | 76.0 °C (168.8 °F; 349.1 K) |
389.0 °C (732.2 °F; 662.1 K) | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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