First Barbary War
The First Barbary War (1801–1805), also known as the Tripolitan War and the Barbary Coast War, was a conflict during the Barbary Wars, in which the United States and Sweden fought against Tripolitania. Tripolitania had declared war against Sweden and the United States over disputes regarding tributary payments made by both states in exchange for a cessation of Tripolitatian commerce raiding at sea. United States President Thomas Jefferson refused to pay this tribute. Sweden had been at war with the Tripolitans since 1800.
First Barbary War | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the Barbary Wars | |||||||
USS Enterprise fighting the Tripolitan polacca Tripoli by William Bainbridge Hoff, 1878 | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
United States Sweden (1801–02) Sicily |
Ottoman Tripolitania Morocco (1802) | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Thomas Jefferson Richard Dale Richard Morris William Eaton Edward Preble Stephen Decatur Gustav IV Adolf Rudolf Cederström |
| ||||||
Strength | |||||||
United States First Squadron: 4 frigates 1 schooner Second Squadron: 6 frigates 1 schooner Third Squadron: 2 frigates 3 brigs 2 schooners 1 ketch Swedish Royal Navy: 3 frigates William Eaton's invasion: 8 US Marines, William Eaton, 3 midshipmen, and several civilians Approx. 500 Greek and Arab mercenaries |
Various cruisers 11–20 gunboats 4,000 soldiers |
| ||
---|---|---|
Early life and political career
3rd President of the United States
First term
Second term
Post-presidency
Legacy
|
||
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.