Eider

The eiders (/ˈ.dər/) are large seaducks in the genus Somateria. The three extant species all breed in the cooler latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere.

Eider
King eider in breeding plumage
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Anseriformes
Family: Anatidae
Subfamily: Merginae
Genus: Somateria
Leach, 1819
Type species
Anas spectabilis (king eider)
Linnaeus, 1758
Species
  • S. mollissima
  • S. fischeri
  • S. spectabilis
Synonyms

The down feathers of eider ducks and some other ducks and geese, are used to fill pillows and quiltsthey have given the name to the type of quilt known as an eiderdown.

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