Cunninghamella echinulata

Cunninghamella echinulata is a fungal species in the genus Cunninghamella. It is an asexually reproducing fungus and a mesophile, preferring intermediate temperature ranges. C. echinulata is a common air contaminant, and is currently of interest to the biotechnology industry due to its ability to synthesize γ-linolenic acid as well as its capacity to bioconcentrate metals. This species is a soil saprotroph that forms rhizoids, preferring soils enriched in nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It has been reported occasionally an agent of mucormycosis following the inhalation of fungal spores. Czapek's agar is a suitable growth medium for the propagation of C. echinulata.

Cunninghamella echinulata
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Mucoromycota
Order: Mucorales
Family: Cunninghamellaceae
Genus: Cunninghamella
Species:
C. echinulata
Binomial name
Cunninghamella echinulata
(Thaxt.) Thaxt. ex Blakeslee (1905)
Subspecies

Cunninghamella echinulata var. antarctica
Cunninghamella echinulata var. echinulata
Cunninghamella echinulata var. nodosa
Cunninghamella echinulata var. verticillata

Synonyms
  • Oedocephalum echinulatum Thaxt. (1891)
  • Muratella elegans Bainier & Sartory (1913)
  • Cunninghamella verticillata F.S. Paine (1927)
  • Cunninghamella dalmatica Pispek (1929)
  • Cunninghamella echinata Pispek (1929)
  • Cunninghamella bainieri Naumov (1939)
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