Chilean flamingo

The Chilean flamingo (Phoenicopterus chilensis) is a species of large flamingo at a height of 110–130 cm (43–51 in) closely related to the American flamingo and the greater flamingo, with which it was sometimes considered conspecific. The species is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN.

Chilean flamingo
Chilean flamingo with egg at the Tiergarten in Bernburg, Germany
CITES Appendix II (CITES)
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Phoenicopteriformes
Family: Phoenicopteridae
Genus: Phoenicopterus
Species:
P. chilensis
Binomial name
Phoenicopterus chilensis
Molina, 1782
Synonyms
  • Phoenicoparrus chilensis (Molina 1782)
  • Phoenicopterus ruber chilensis (Molina 1782)
  • Phoenicopterus ignipalliatus Orbigny & Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire

It breeds in South America from Ecuador and Peru to Chile and Argentina and east to Brazil; it has been introduced into Germany. Like all flamingos, it lays a single chalky-white egg on a mud mound.

These flamingos are mainly restricted to salt lagoons and soda lakes but these areas are vulnerable to habitat loss and water pollution.

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