Burushaski

Burushaski (/ˌbʊrʊˈʃæski/; Burushaski: بروشسکی, romanized: burū́šaskī, IPA: [bʊˈruːɕʌskiː]) is a language isolate, spoken by the Burusho people, who predominantly reside in the northern Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. There are also a few hundred speakers of this language in the northern Jammu and Kashmir, India. In Pakistan, Burushaski is spoken by people in the Hunza District, the Nagar District, the northern Gilgit District, the Yasin Valley in the Gupis-Yasin District and the Ishkoman Valley of the northern Ghizer District. Their native region is located in northern Gilgit–Baltistan. It also borders with the Pamir corridor to the north. In India, Burushaski is spoken in Botraj Mohalla of the Hari Parbat region in Srinagar. It is generally believed that the language was spoken in a much wider area in the past. It is also known as , Werchikwar and Miśa:ski.

Burushaski
بروشسکی
Burushaski written in Nastaliq style.
Native toPakistan, India
RegionHunza, Nagar, Ghizer, Gilgit (Pakistan) and Hari Parbat, Jammu and Kashmir (India)
EthnicityBurusho
Native speakers
112,000 (2016)
Dialects
  • Burushaski (Yasin)
  • Burushaski (Hunza-Nagar)
Language codes
ISO 639-3bsk
Glottologburu1296
ELPBurushaski
Burushaski is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger

Due to effects of dominant languages in Pakistani media like Urdu, Standard Punjabi and English and religious impact of Arabic and Persian, Burushaski like other languages of Pakistan are continuously expanding its vocabulary base with loan words.

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