Boleite
Boleite is a complex halide mineral with formula: KPb26Ag9Cu24(OH)48Cl62. It was first described in 1891 as an oxychloride mineral. It is an isometric mineral which forms in deep-blue cubes. There are numerous minerals related to boleite, such as pseudoboleite, cumengite, and diaboleite, and these all have the same complex crystal structure. They all contain bright-blue cubic forms and are formed in altered zones of lead and copper deposits, produced during the reaction of chloride bearing solutions with primary sulfide minerals.
Boleite | |
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General | |
Category | Halide mineral |
Formula (repeating unit) | KPb26Ag9Cu24(OH)48Cl62 |
IMA symbol | Bol |
Strunz classification | 3.DB.15 |
Crystal system | Isometric |
Crystal class | Hexoctahedral (m3m) H-M symbol: (4/m 3 2/m) |
Space group | Pm3m |
Unit cell | a = 15.29 Å; Z = 1 |
Identification | |
Color | Deep Prussian blue to indigo |
Crystal habit | Cubic crystals |
Cleavage | [001] perfect |
Fracture | Uneven |
Mohs scale hardness | 3.0 – 3.5 |
Luster | Vitreous to pearly |
Streak | Greenish blue |
Diaphaneity | Translucent |
Specific gravity | 5.054 |
Optical properties | Isotropic |
Refractive index | n = 2.05 |
Other characteristics | Radioactive 0.36% (K) |
References |
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