Boleite

Boleite is a complex halide mineral with formula: KPb26Ag9Cu24(OH)48Cl62. It was first described in 1891 as an oxychloride mineral. It is an isometric mineral which forms in deep-blue cubes. There are numerous minerals related to boleite, such as pseudoboleite, cumengite, and diaboleite, and these all have the same complex crystal structure. They all contain bright-blue cubic forms and are formed in altered zones of lead and copper deposits, produced during the reaction of chloride bearing solutions with primary sulfide minerals.

Boleite
General
CategoryHalide mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
KPb26Ag9Cu24(OH)48Cl62
IMA symbolBol
Strunz classification3.DB.15
Crystal systemIsometric
Crystal classHexoctahedral (m3m)
H-M symbol: (4/m 3 2/m)
Space groupPm3m
Unit cella = 15.29 Å; Z = 1
Identification
ColorDeep Prussian blue to indigo
Crystal habitCubic crystals
Cleavage[001] perfect
FractureUneven
Mohs scale hardness3.0 – 3.5
LusterVitreous to pearly
StreakGreenish blue
DiaphaneityTranslucent
Specific gravity5.054
Optical propertiesIsotropic
Refractive indexn = 2.05
Other characteristics Radioactive 0.36% (K)
References
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