Battle of Vargas Swamp

The battle of Vargas Swamp (Spanish: Batalla del Pantano de Vargas) occurred near Paipa, on July 25, 1819. A joint Venezuelan and Neogranadine army commanded by Simón Bolívar was trying to prevent Spanish forces from arriving at Santafe de Bogotá, which was lightly defended, before they did. Bolívar's army successfully bested the royalist army in spite of the exhaustion of the troops after climbing the Páramo de Pisba, and crossing the swamp. This battle and the next victory over the Spanish by the Boyacá Bridge secured the independence of New Granada.

Battle of Vargas Swamp
Part of Bolivar in New Granada

Vargas Swamp Lancers memorial near Paipa, Boyacá.
DateJuly 25, 1819
Location
Result

Revolutionary victory

Belligerents
Spain

Neogranadians

Commanders and leaders
José María Barreiro Simón Bolívar
Francisco de Paula Santander
Strength
+1,800 regular forces ~2,600 regular forces
Casualties and losses
140-500 dead 183+ dead
Location within Colombia
Battle of Vargas Swamp (South America)
Battle of Vargas Swamp (America)
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