1-Naphthylamine
1-Naphthylamine is an aromatic amine derived from naphthalene. It can cause bladder cancer (transitional cell carcinoma). It crystallizes in colorless needles which melt at 50 °C. It possesses a disagreeable odor, sublimes readily, and turns brown on exposure to air. It is the precursor to a variety of dyes.
Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
Naphthalen-1-amine | |
Other names
(Naphthalen-1-yl)amine 1-Naphthylamine α-Naphthylamine 1-Aminonaphthalene | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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ChEBI | |
ChEMBL | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.672 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
C10H9N | |
Molar mass | 143.19 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless crystals (reddish-purple in air) |
Odor | ammonia-like |
Density | 1.114 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 47 to 50 °C (117 to 122 °F; 320 to 323 K) |
Boiling point | 301 °C (574 °F; 574 K) |
0.002% (20°C) | |
Vapor pressure | 1 mmHg (104°C) |
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Hazards | |
Flash point | 157 °C; 315 °F; 430 K |
Safety data sheet (SDS) | |
Related compounds | |
Related compounds |
2-Naphthylamine 1-Naphthol Naphthalene Aniline 1,8-Bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
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