Ethane-1,2-dithiol

Ethane-1,2-dithiol, also known as EDT, is a colorless liquid with the formula C2H4(SH)2. It has a very characteristic odor which is compared by many people to rotten cabbage. It is a common building block in organic synthesis and an excellent ligand for metal ions.

Ethane-1,2-dithiol
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Ethane-1,2-dithiol
Other names
Dimercaptoethane
1,2-Ethanedithiol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.007.958
EC Number
  • 208-752-3
RTECS number
  • KI3325000
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C2H6S2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2 Y
    Key: VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C2H6S2/c3-1-2-4/h3-4H,1-2H2
    Key: VYMPLPIFKRHAAC-UHFFFAOYAA
  • SCCS
Properties
C2H6S2
Molar mass 94.19 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Density 1.123 g/cm3
Melting point −41 °C (−42 °F; 232 K)
Boiling point 146 °C (295 °F; 419 K) 46 mmHg
Slightly sol
Solubility in other solvents Good solubility in
most organic solvents
Acidity (pKa) ≈11
1.5589 (D-line, 25 °C)
Hazards
GHS labelling:
Danger
H226, H301, H302, H310, H312, H319, H330
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P262, P264, P270, P271, P280, P284, P301+P310, P301+P312, P302+P350, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P320, P321, P322, P330, P337+P313, P361, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
2
2
Flash point 50 °C (122 °F; 323 K)
Related compounds
Related thiols
 1,1-Ethanedithiol; Ethanethiol; 1,3-Propanedithiol; 1,2-Benzenedithiol; Thiophenol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.