1

I'm writing an output manager class for my application and although my class works on g++ under linux, it won't compile under MSVC++ 2010.

Here is a SSCCE version of my program :

#include <iostream>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>

template<class cT, class traits=std::char_traits<cT> >
class BasicE3OutStream: public std::basic_ostream<cT, traits> {
    public:
        BasicE3OutStream() :
                std::basic_ios<cT, traits>(), std::basic_ostream<cT, traits>(0), mBuffer() {
            resetModifiers();
            mLineBuffer=(std::stringstream*) malloc(sizeof(std::stringstream));
            mLineBuffer=new (mLineBuffer) std::stringstream();
        }

        BasicE3OutStream(const BasicE3OutStream<cT,traits> &) {
        }

        virtual ~BasicE3OutStream() {
            delete mLineBuffer;
            mLineBuffer=NULL;
        }

        void resetModifiers() {
            mDebug=false;
            mMemory=false;
        }

        void open(const char* fileName) {
            mBuffer.open(fileName, std::stringstream::out);
        }

        void close() {
            mBuffer.close();
        }

        template<class T>
        BasicE3OutStream& operator<<(T val) {
            (*mLineBuffer)<<val;
            return (*this);
        }

        BasicE3OutStream& operator<<(char* val) {
            (*mLineBuffer)<<val;
            return (*this);
        }

        BasicE3OutStream& operator<<(std::string val) {
            (*mLineBuffer)<<val;
            return (*this);
        }

        void addLineFeed() {
            std::string modifier;
            modifier="";
            if (mDebug)
                modifier+="[DEBUG] ";
            else if (mMemory)
                modifier+="[MEMORY] ";

            mBuffer<<modifier<<mLineBuffer->str()<<"\n";
            mLineBuffer->~basic_stringstream();
            mLineBuffer=new (mLineBuffer) std::stringstream();
            resetModifiers();
        }

        void flush() {
            mBuffer.flush();
            resetModifiers();
        }

        void setFlag(int f) {
            if (f==0)
                mDebug=true;
            else if (f==1)
                mMemory=true;
        }
    public:
        std::basic_ofstream<cT, traits> mBuffer;
        std::stringstream* mLineBuffer;
        bool mDebug, mMemory;
};

template<class cT, class traits, class T>
BasicE3OutStream<cT, traits>& operator<<(BasicE3OutStream<char, traits>& str , T val) {
    str.operator <<(val);
    return (str);
}

typedef BasicE3OutStream<char> E3OutStream;

template<class charT, class traits>
BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& endl(BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& os) {
    os.addLineFeed();
    return (os);
}

template<class charT, class traits>
BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& flush(BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& os) {
    os.flush();
    return (os);
}

template<class charT, class traits>
BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& debug(BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& os) {
    os.setFlag(0);
    return (os);
}

template<class charT, class traits>
BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& memory(BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& os) {
    os.setFlag(1);
    return (os);
}

/**
 * Io manipulator, allows to use endl and other modificators
 */
template<class charT, class traits> BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& operator<<(
        BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits> &s
        , BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>& (*iomanip)(BasicE3OutStream<charT, traits>&)) {
    return (iomanip(s));
}


int main() {
    E3OutStream s;
    s.open("output.txt");
    s<<debug<<"Debug info"<<endl;
    s<<flush;
    s<<memory<<"Memory info"<<endl;
    s<<flush;
    s.close();
}

It runs fine in g++ however on MSVC I get a compiler error :

1>------ Build started: Project: sscce, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------
1>  main.cpp
1>c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(129): error C2679: binary '<<' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'overloaded-function' (or there is no acceptable conversion)
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(679): could be 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(726): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(764): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(811): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(937): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const signed char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(944): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,signed char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(951): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const unsigned char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(958): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,unsigned char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(1085): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const std::error_code &)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(43): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(char *)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(48): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(std::string)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          while trying to match the argument list '(E3OutStream, overloaded-function)'
1>c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(130): error C2679: binary '<<' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'overloaded-function' (or there is no acceptable conversion)
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(679): could be 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(726): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(764): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(811): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(937): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const signed char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(944): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,signed char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(951): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const unsigned char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(958): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,unsigned char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(1085): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const std::error_code &)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(43): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(char *)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(48): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(std::string)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          while trying to match the argument list '(E3OutStream, overloaded-function)'
1>c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(131): error C2679: binary '<<' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'overloaded-function' (or there is no acceptable conversion)
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(679): could be 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(726): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(764): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(811): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(937): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const signed char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(944): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,signed char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(951): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const unsigned char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(958): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,unsigned char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(1085): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const std::error_code &)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(43): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(char *)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(48): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(std::string)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          while trying to match the argument list '(E3OutStream, overloaded-function)'
1>c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(132): error C2679: binary '<<' : no operator found which takes a right-hand operand of type 'overloaded-function' (or there is no acceptable conversion)
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(679): could be 'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(726): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(764): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(811): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(937): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const signed char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(944): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,signed char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(951): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const unsigned char *)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(958): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,unsigned char)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\program files (x86)\microsoft visual studio 10.0\vc\include\ostream(1085): or       'std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &std::operator <<<char,std::char_traits<char>>(std::basic_ostream<_Elem,_Traits> &,const std::error_code &)' [found using argument-dependent lookup]
1>          with
1>          [
1>              _Elem=char,
1>              _Traits=std::char_traits<char>
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(43): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(char *)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          c:\users\guillaume\documents\visual studio 2010\projects\sscce\sscce\main.cpp(48): or       'BasicE3OutStream<cT> &BasicE3OutStream<cT>::operator <<(std::string)'
1>          with
1>          [
1>              cT=char
1>          ]
1>          while trying to match the argument list '(E3OutStream, overloaded-function)'
========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

Any help would be greatly appreciated, Guillaume

[EDIT]

Thanks to this adviceI was given, I was able to realize that extending iostream was not useful in that case since I already had an ofstream as a member variable. Since I don't know enough of the internal working of the std library, I made my class independant and it worked on both MSVC and g++ :

#include <iostream>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <fstream>

class BasicE3OutStream {
    public:
        BasicE3OutStream() :
                mBuffer() {
            resetModifiers();
            mLineBuffer=(std::stringstream*) malloc(sizeof(std::stringstream));
            mLineBuffer=new (mLineBuffer) std::stringstream();
        }

        BasicE3OutStream(const BasicE3OutStream &) {
        }

        virtual ~BasicE3OutStream() {
            delete mLineBuffer;
            mLineBuffer=NULL;
        }

        void resetModifiers() {
            mDebug=false;
            mMemory=false;
        }

        void open(const char* fileName) {
            mBuffer.open(fileName, std::stringstream::out);
        }

        void close() {
            mBuffer.close();
        }

        template<class T>
        BasicE3OutStream& operator<<(T val) {
            (*mLineBuffer)<<val;
            return (*this);
        }

        void addLineFeed() {
            std::string modifier;
            modifier="";
            if (mDebug)
                modifier+="[DEBUG] ";
            else if (mMemory)
                modifier+="[MEMORY] ";

            mBuffer<<modifier<<mLineBuffer->str()<<"\n";
            mLineBuffer->str("");
            resetModifiers();
        }

        void flush() {
            mBuffer.flush();
            resetModifiers();
        }

        void setFlag(int f) {
            if (f==0)
                mDebug=true;
            else if (f==1)
                mMemory=true;
        }
    public:
        std::ofstream mBuffer;
        std::stringstream* mLineBuffer;
        bool mDebug, mMemory;
};

BasicE3OutStream& endl(BasicE3OutStream& os) {
    os.addLineFeed();
    return (os);
}

BasicE3OutStream& flush(BasicE3OutStream& os) {
    os.flush();
    return (os);
}

BasicE3OutStream& debug(BasicE3OutStream& os) {
    os.setFlag(0);
    return (os);
}

BasicE3OutStream& memory(BasicE3OutStream& os) {
    os.setFlag(1);
    return (os);
}

/**
 * Io manipulator, allows to use endl and other modificators
 */
BasicE3OutStream& operator<<(
        BasicE3OutStream &s
        , BasicE3OutStream& (*iomanip)(BasicE3OutStream&)) {
    return (iomanip(s));
}


typedef BasicE3OutStream E3OutStream;

int main() {
    E3OutStream s;
    s.open("output.txt");
    s<<debug<<"Debug info"<<endl;
    s<<flush;
    s<<memory<<"Memory info"<<endl;
    s<<flush;
    s.close();
}
Guillaume
  • 13
  • 3
  • I'm pretty sure you can create a reduced testcase, and create an http://sscce.org from that. Please do so. – Xeo Feb 22 '12 at 16:10
  • (1) I bet you used 'using std' in your code, so when you 'operator<<' flush (or some other function) it cant figure out which 'flush' you meant or which 'operator<<' it should try. You have to say which overload of the function. (2) I think theres a better way to clear stringstreams. (3) You seem to have misunderstood inheritance. Proof: All of the inhereted functions dont apply to your output stream. – Mooing Duck Feb 22 '12 at 16:21
  • @Xeo Thanks for the advice, I've make my code stand-alone so that all the problem is contained in the attached source. I'll see if I can reduce the size further while maintaining the bug. – Guillaume Feb 22 '12 at 17:35
  • @MooingDuck (1) No I didn't use 'using std' (2) I don't really see what you mean... (3) I don't reall see anyway how you can pass a function into a stream unless there is a kind of overloaded function that takes a function pointer... – Guillaume Feb 22 '12 at 17:36
  • Well, it's not really reduced, is it? :) For real reduction, cut out the whole IOstreams stuff, just make a stub class and provide the overloads + methods and see if the error remains. – Xeo Feb 22 '12 at 17:49
  • @GuillaumeMatheron: (2) `mLineBuffer.str("")` instead of placement new. (3) The `open` function you're using applies to the stream you inherit from, not `mBuffer`. If you open the file that "worked" you should find that it is empty. Your GCC code does _not_ work. – Mooing Duck Feb 22 '12 at 17:53
  • Thanks for your help, thanks to this advice, I was able to realize that extending iostream was not useful in that case since I already had an ofstream as a member variable. Since I don't know enough of the internal working of the std library, I made my class independant and it worked on both MSVC and g++. – Guillaume Feb 23 '12 at 17:03

1 Answers1

1

The core of the problem is that you're sending function pointers to your stream, which GCC seems to know how to handle, but MSVC++ doesn't. Either way, I doubt you wanted to save the address of the debug/endl/flush/memory functions.

The next-step resolution is to make those objects instead of functions that you display.

However, there's a lot wrong with this code. Namely, there already exist endl and flush objects, which you should be using. Also, each BasicE3OutStream has three underlying streams, one it inherited from, that all the functions work on, (including endl and such, which I assume is why you replaced them), and mBuffer and mLineBuffer, (neither of the members is needed for what you're doing). (Another side note, reset a stringstream with mLineBuffer.str("");, not placement new)

The easy way to do what you want is to overload each of the operator<< members of a basic_ostream, and wherever there is a newline, insert [DEBUG] or [MEMORY] as appropreate, there's no need to buffer. (I've done this, it's not crazy hard)

There's probably a right way to do this by using a stream with different char traits, or overloading certain virtual functions, or replacing the buffer, but streams are complicated, and I don't know this right way.

Mooing Duck
  • 64,318
  • 19
  • 100
  • 158